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Networking Quiz: 12 CCNA-Style Questions

Quiz · 12 questions Updated By the SkillNewton team

This free networking quiz checks the fundamentals behind CCNA and support roles: the OSI model, TCP versus UDP, private IPv4 ranges, subnet masks and CIDR, the default gateway, DNS records, DHCP, ARP, well-known ports, switches versus routers and IPv6 basics. It suits students and anyone starting in IT support or network administration. Answer all 12 questions, check your score, then read the explanations and revisit the networking basics guide for weak spots.

Choose one answer for each question, then check your score. Your answers stay in this browser and are not saved.

1. At which OSI layer do routers make forwarding decisions using IP addresses?
2. Which protocol is connectionless and commonly used for voice calls, live video and most DNS queries?
3. Which of these is a private (RFC 1918) IPv4 address?
4. How many usable host addresses does a /24 network such as 192.168.1.0/24 have?
5. What are the subnet mask and number of usable hosts for a /26?
6. What is the default gateway on a PC?
7. Which DNS record type lists the mail servers that accept email for a domain?
8. What is the correct order of the DHCP lease process?
9. What does ARP do on an IPv4 network?
10. Which set of default port numbers is correct?
11. What is the main difference between a switch and a router?
12. How long is an IPv6 address?

Frequently asked questions

Is this quiz useful for CCNA preparation?

It covers foundation topics that appear in CCNA, but it is not an official practice exam. Use it to find gaps before deeper study.

How do I work out usable hosts in a subnet?

Subtract the prefix length from 32 to get the host bits, then calculate 2 to that power minus 2. For example, a /26 has 6 host bits, so 64 minus 2 gives 62 usable hosts.

Why are some IP addresses called private?

RFC 1918 reserves 10.0.0.0/8, 172.16.0.0/12 and 192.168.0.0/16 for internal networks. They are not routed on the public internet, so routers use NAT to reach it.

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